Meanings of 古董
Listen & Choose the Meaning
Choose the correct answer:
About 古董
Podcast: 古董
Podcast: 古董
Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you
New here?
AI Study Notes for 古董
文物 (wénwù) - use '古董' for items valued for age and rarity, while '文物' refers to cultural relics with historical significance.
Be careful not to confuse '古董' with '古代' (ancient), which refers to the ancient times rather than the items themselves. This term is generally used in formal contexts, especially when discussing art or history. Common collocations include '古董市场' (antique market) and '古董收藏' (antique collection).
As an HSK Level 6 word, '古董' connects to themes of culture and history, which are essential in advanced language learning. Students should focus on using this term in discussions about cultural artifacts and their significance in Chinese society.
Learners often misuse '古董' by applying it to any old item regardless of its value. For example, saying '这把旧椅子是个古董' (This old chair is an antique) is incorrect unless the chair is genuinely an antique. Instead, specify its historical value or rarity.
Pronunciation of 古董
Drill the tone of 古董 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.
Component Characters
How to say curio in Chinese
“curio” in Chinese is古董
The term '古董' (gu3 dong3) refers to antiques or curios, typically items that are considered valuable due to their age, rarity, or historical significance. It is commonly used in contexts involving art, collectibles, or historical artifacts. The word conveys a sense of nostalgia and cultural heritage.
When to use 古董
Be careful not to confuse '古董' with '古代' (ancient), which refers to the ancient times rather than the items themselves. This term is generally used in formal contexts, especially when discussing art or history. Common collocations include '古董市场' (antique market) and '古董收藏' (antique collection).
古董 or something close to it
文物 (wénwù) - use '古董' for items valued for age and rarity, while '文物' refers to cultural relics with historical significance.
What learners get wrong
Learners often misuse '古董' by applying it to any old item regardless of its value. For example, saying '这把旧椅子是个古董' (This old chair is an antique) is incorrect unless the chair is genuinely an antique. Instead, specify its historical value or rarity.
Write 古董
New here? to save your writing progress and earn XP.
Practice writing 古董 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar Patterns of 古董
古董 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Complete the Sentence
有些人会把这些奇怪的铁片与木块称作“____”。
Some would call these odd pieces of iron and wood "antiques"
Example Sentences for 古董 (5)
Frequently Asked Questions about 古董
'古董' refers to antiques or collectibles, while '文物' specifically means cultural relics or artifacts that hold historical importance.
Jason Recommends
Not sure what to learn after 古董?
Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.